Business and Finance Homework

Business and Finance Homework Help

1. Introduction to Business and Finance

The subject of business and finance might seem like a fairly broad area of study, but there are actually a variety of subtopics which are especially relevant if you’re looking to begin a career in business. Based mostly on the Master of Business, this module will guide you in the acquisition of a range of skills necessary for success in academic study and in a future career in business and administration in these modern and dynamic parts of the world. The College reserves the right at any stage to request candidates and enrolling students to provide additional information about any aspect of their application or enrolment. This includes, but is not limited to, information provided in the UCAS application form, the University of Southampton application form, the academic reference, the personal statement and any other written submission. Such requests may cover academic qualifications, employment history and aspirations, and motivation for study. We realise that for many students writing a business essay or completing their business homework can be a difficult task. The main purpose of the course is to provide you with the theoretical and practical mathematical skills required by these first and second degree modules. These sectors are based on the regulation, professional services, business services, the energy industry, utilities, the construction industry, the transport sector, the retail industry and like and food trade sectors. For example, you could choose to work in a data analysis position in that is in the healthcare sectors or the retail trade.

2. Principles of Financial Management

The finance manager has to see that the finances of the firm are used properly. The finance manager has to decide how to allocate the finances of the firm, how much to allocate to each asset. This will be done in such a way that the company will have a liquid position. So the finance manager will try to find out the best combination, i.e., the best financing and investment opportunities of the firm. Also, the finances needed for the operations should not be tied up for long term in plant and machinery to such an extent that the firm will not be able to cope up with the emergencies. So the finance manager has to see that a reasonable size of the finances is available in the working capital. The finance manager then has to take the financial decisions in the context of the mix of owners’ and borrowed funds. That is, the finance manager has to find out from where the long term funds will come and how to employ the long term finances. For example, whether the profits should be retained or distributed among the shareholders, etc. These decisions are called the financing decisions. The finance manager has to find out the available alternative sources of funds and compare the costs of the different sources of funds. This is known as the cost of financing decision. Also, the finance manager has to measure the expected returns from the different investment opportunities and compare them with the costs of the different sources of funds. This is called the investment decisions. The finance manager has to select the most favorable mix of financing, that is the capital structure for the firm. Also, the finance manager has to find out the best combination of asset and the best risk return trade-off for the firm, that is, for each level of risk, how much asset should be taken. This is known as the working capital management decisions. So the finance manager has to take the three types of decision, i.e., the financing decisions, the investment decisions, and the working capital management decisions. These decisions are overlapping in nature. For example, in the investment decisions, the finance manager has to compare the investments in current assets with the investments in fixed assets. This will involve the working capital management decisions also and so all the items in the balance sheet are sorts of different decisions in various stages of working life and the process is continuing. Each asset is treated as an investment by the finance manager. And the main financial decisions are also required to be backed by the sound reasoning and justifications to the finance manager. These decisions involve mostly of the futuristic, long-lasting and above all they are irreversible. Also, these decisions are risky because the result is not certain. Some are of the opinion that the financial management is a developing perspective of the corporate field. Even though it is comparatively new and developing perspective, attention is paid on this subject due to its increasing importance in the future. It is recommended to give a wider view of the problem when formulating the financial management strategy. All types of decision are interlinked and flowing financial decisions principles to the project decisions. For example, an organization’s financial management effective and savings lead to reduce in the costs. In the preliminary decisions, the valuation and financing elements are interlinked. For example, in the project decisions, profitability and risks are interlinked. Also, the preliminary decisions’ elements like long-term evaluations and risks are interlinked. So the financial management is a continuous, successive pattern which runs in the company.

3. Understanding Financial Statements

One important aspect of understanding financial statements is understanding the various components that are included. Many entities will include these three statements: Balance Sheet, Income Statement, and Cash Flows. The balance sheet is a snapshot in time. It shows the entity’s financial position as of a specific date. It is divided into two main categories: assets and liabilities. The accounting equation, Assets = Liabilities + Equity, will always hold true and the balance sheet must balance out. The second financial statement is the income statement. The income statement shows the results of the entity’s operations over a period of time. It can be for a month, three months, one year, etc. The best way to think about it is that this statement shows how much money a company brought in (revenues), how much it spent (expenses), and the resulting profit or loss. The income statement is also the statement that you will see the term “Earnings Per Share” (EPS) in which is also a popular term that investors like to look at. The last statement is the cash flows. This financial statement will tell you the entity’s cash position at different intervals of time. It would show the amount of money being brought in and the amount of money being spent. It is divided into three sections: operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities. Also, when you hear people discuss “Free Cash Flow” that is actually referring to the cash generated by a company’s operations that is free after the company pays for expansion of the company’s assets that would be best interpreted as “true profit.” All of these statements are linked together. For example, the net income from the income statement will flow into the equity section in the balance sheet. Dividends that are paid will also be reflected on this equity section. Net income is used to calculate the ending balance in the retained earnings (which is in the equity section). Also, the net earnings will increase the retained earnings which in turn will increase the stockholder’s equity. All of these things are related so it is important to understand how the different components of the financial statements interact with one another. This type of complex learning is important and well-engaged in the MSA program.

4. Business Planning and Strategy

Students studying business and finance can do homework by looking for current events in the field. Considering the large number of events occurring each year, most professionals in the field subscribe to several publications or services. This ensures that no events are missed that could be important to the success of the company. Common places to find current events include newspapers, the internet, and educational television stations. Most major business-oriented periodicals, such as Forbes, The Wall Street Journal, or Business Week have websites that offer many of the features of the print version, besides providing added features such as daily market updates and news that happened after the print version went to press. Also, the internet has sites that offer large databases of current events, such as the business section of America Online (keyword business). When trying to connect the homework to the real world, students may try to relate the events to class work or field experience. If working on a project in class, it may be helpful to look for an event that would impact the project or look at how a similar event impacted a project or company in the past. If an instructor or supervisor has made a comment about a particular strategy or tactic based on the success of companies in the past, a student can look for events that might be examples of the effectiveness of the approach. Also, when a student knows what field they will be working in, this is a chance to find local events specific to that area of business and benefit from experience-based knowledge. For example, if a student knows they will be working as a financial analyst in New York, they should try to find events specific to the New York area and the financial sector. The homework help available with these approaches can be very rewarding both in developing a better understanding of the material and in real-world application after graduation.

5. Risk Management and Investment Analysis

Risk management is a broad field that involves identifying, assessing, and managing the risks that an organization faces. This is important because investors want to reduce uncertainty around their investment decisions and try to minimize the potential financial damage of risk. There are a range of risk types, such as business risk, financial risk, and market risk. Business risk pertains to whether the company’s strategy will make a profit or whether it will do worse than expected. Financial risk is to do with whether the company can manage its debts, for example, if interest rates rise. Market risk is associated with how well the company does compared to its competitors. There are also different types of investors. Some, for example, may prefer a lower level of risk and thus have a lower potential return, while others might accept a higher level of risk in the hope of making a higher potential return. There are a few key points that need to be considered when it comes to investment analysis. This includes ensuring there is a good understanding of the investment context, such as what investment is being made, who the decision-maker is, and what types of investment are available. There’s also the need to ensure the relevance of the analysis. This makes sure that the time spent on the analysis was worth it and that it actually meets the aims of what is trying to be achieved. Similarly, it is crucial to make sure that investment costs are less than investment benefits. There should also be a clear view of what could go wrong, as well as what could go right. All of this can be done using investment appraisal techniques, which are quantitative methods that can be used to evaluate a range of aspects that could impact the success of a particular investment. These analyses help to support the decision-making process by looking at costs and returns to identify the best course of action for the business. Well-known investment appraisal techniques include payback, accounting rate of return, and the most widely used – discounted cash flow (standard and internal rate of return). These methods involve looking at the time it takes for an investment to pay for itself, as well as the quality of the returns and any risks that might be involved with the investment. However, these are only part of the investment analysis process. Investment analysis is dynamic and requires various steps to achieve analysis. This starts with defining the current state of the organization of what investment is going to be made. Then consider the future state and what would be the optimal future state for the organization and work out the gaps between the two. After that, the gaps will turn into possible investment opportunities, allowing investment objectives to be identified. This means that investment objectives are the ends sought by the investment and process, and it will be used to develop and analyze different solutions to be implemented. Finally, recommendations about what would be the best investment will be proposed with effect justifications to support the analysis. All the risks and returns are linked to a well-considered investment strategy to ensure they remain within the parameters set by the company and underwritten by the stakeholders. All things considered, risk management and investment analysis are about creating and maintaining value in the investments that are made. By managing risks, businesses can avoid major losses and disasters and, with effective investment analysis, returns are optimized and maximized to help with future investment, which ultimately contributes to the success of the organization.

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